Tuesday, September 23, 2025

Super Typhoon Ragasa over Western Pacific Ocean | International Space Station

Super Typhoon Ragasa over Western Pacific Ocean | International Space Station




Super typhoon Ragasa is headed for China's southern Guangdong province after lashing northern Luzon in the Philippines.

Typhoon season in the northwest Pacific has been quiet for most of 2025. Real-time estimates of accumulated cyclone energy from Colorado State University show that the basin was only half as active as usual as of September 23.

However, Typhoon Ragasa (also called Nando) has broken the quiet spell. The storm emerged on September 18 in the western Pacific Ocean a few hundred miles east of the Philippines. After periods of rapid intensification that brought it to Category 5 strength, the storm lashed northern Luzon on September 22, causing floods, landslides, and damage to crops and property. With sustained winds that reached more than 145 knots (270 kilometers or 165 miles per hour) late on September 21, the super typhoon ranked as the strongest typhoon of 2025. 

Forecasters expect the storm to maintain a west-northwestward trajectory, making landfall in southern Guangdong province on September 24 before skirting the coast of the Gulf of Tonkin and moving into northern Vietnam and Laos. As it approaches China, Ragasa is expected to weaken only slightly. According to the Joint Typhoon Warning Center, the storm is moving through a “highly favorable environment characterized by strong radial outflow, warm sea surface temperatures, and low vertical wind shear.”

The Western Pacific typhoon season spans the entire year, but most storms form between May and November with a peak in activity in late August and early September. As of September 23, nineteen named typhoons had formed in 2025, though only two had achieved Category 3 or higher strength for a sustained period.


Expedition 73 Crew
Station Commander: Sergey Ryzhikov (Roscosmos)
JAXA Flight Engineer (Japan): Kimiya Yui
Roscosmos (Russia) Flight Engineers: Alexey Zubritskiy, Oleg Platonov
NASA Flight Engineers: Jonny Kim, Zena Cardman, Mike Fincke

An international partnership of space agencies provides and operates the elements of the International Space Station (ISS). The principals are the space agencies of the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan, and Canada.

Image Credit: NASA's Johnson Space Center/J. Kim
Image Details: Nikon Z9 | 15/24/50–500mm
Date: Sept. 22, 2025


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