Friday, November 14, 2025

What's Up for November 2025: Skywatching Tips from NASA | JPL

What's Up for November 2025: Skywatching Tips from NASA | JPL

Here are examples of skywatching highlights for the northern hemisphere in November 2025:

There was a conjunction of Mercury and Mars on November 12. The Leonid meteor shower peaks the week on November 16 and find out why Saturn's rings are disappearing this month. 

Note: Due to the recent United States federal government budget-related shutdown, the public release of this video was delayed. 


Video Credit: NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
Duration: 2 minute, 17 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 14, 2025

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Planets #Mercury #Mars #Saturn #Earth #MeteorShowers #Leonids #Moon #Stars #SolarSystem #Nebulae #Galaxies #Constellations #MilkyWayGalaxy #Skywatching #JPL #Caltech #UnitedStates #Canada #Mexico #NorthernHemisphere #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Intense Earth Aurorae from High Solar Activity | International Space Station

Intense Earth Aurorae from High Solar Activity | International Space Station

Expedition 73 astronaut Kimiya Yui of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA): Thanks to the solar activity? The aurora is incredibly beautiful! However, during the impact of the recent large solar flare, I suppressed my desire to take photos and stayed quietly in a place on the ISS with relatively low radiation, just like everyone else lol.  
Here's a video of today's aurora. It's not a time-lapse, so it's real time."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Follow Expedition 73:

Expedition 73 Crew
Station Commander: Sergey Ryzhikov (Roscosmos)
JAXA Flight Engineer (Japan): Kimiya Yui
Roscosmos (Russia) Flight Engineers: Alexey Zubritskiy, Oleg Platonov
NASA Flight Engineers: Jonny Kim, Zena Cardman, Mike Fincke

An international partnership of space agencies provides and operates the elements of the International Space Station (ISS). The principals are the space agencies of the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan, and Canada.

Video Credit: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)/Kimiya Yui
Duration: 51 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 13, 2025

#NASA #Space #Astronomy #Science #Sun #GeomagneticStorms #SolarRadiation #Earth #Aurorae #ISS #AstronautVideography #Astronauts #KimiyaYui #油井亀美也 #Japan #日本 #JAXA #宇宙航空研究開発機構 #UnitedStates #Cosmonauts #Russia #Roscosmos #HumanSpaceflight #InternationalCooperation #Expedition73 #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Shenzhou-20 Crew after Landing in Shenzhou-21 Capsule | China Space Station

Shenzhou-20 Crew after Landing in Shenzhou-21 Capsule | China Space Station

Chen Dong - Shenzhou-20 Crew Commander
Chen Dong - Shenzhou-20 Crew Commander
Wang Jie - Shenzhou-20 Flight Engineer
Chen Zhong Rui - Shenzhou-20 Crew Operator
Chen Dong - Shenzhou-20 Crew Commander
Chen Dong - Shenzhou-20 Crew Commander
Shenzhou-21 crew capsule post-landing

The return capsule of China's Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, carrying the Shenzhou-20 crew, touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at 4:40 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Friday, November 14, 2025, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

At 2:49 p.m., the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center issued the return command via ground tracking stations and the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft undocked from the space station combination.

After the braking engine fired up, the return capsule separated from the propulsion module and touched down successfully. Search-and-rescue teams quickly located the return capsule and reached the landing site. Medical staff confirmed that Shenzhou-20 crew members Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie were in good physical condition.

At 5:21 p.m., all three Chinese astronauts, or taikonauts, exited the capsule safely. 

The crew spent 204 days in orbit, setting a new record for the longest stay by a single Chinese crew. 

During the mission, they completed four spacewalks and multiple cargo transfer operations. Working closely with researchers on the ground, they conducted a wide range of scientific experiments spanning microgravity physics, space materials science, life sciences, aerospace medicine and space technology.

After exiting the capsule, Chen Dong, the commander of the mission, said he felt "very grounded" returning home aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. He said that the road of human space exploration is not smooth but full of difficulties and challenges.

"And that is exactly why we choose to take it. This mission was both a training opportunity and a test. I'm very proud that we successfully completed it and that China's space program has withstood the test," Chen said.

Chen Zhongrui said, "We departed from here on April 24 and flew into space for a six-month mission. With the unity of our crew and the close coordination between space and ground, we completed all our tasks. I feel especially happy and fortunate."

Wang Jie said, "After half a year, returning safely to Earth and feeling gravity again is truly wonderful. This journey to space was not only a dream come true but also a challenging and arduous process of growth. Our success and honor embody the effort and wisdom of all space personnel and reflect the remarkable progress our country has made in space exploration."

After completing the Shenzhou-20 crewed mission, Chen Dong became the first taikonaut whose cumulative time in orbit had exceeded 400 days, and he is also the Chinese astronaut who has carried out the most spacewalks to date. The maiden flights of Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie were also successfully completed.

The return of the Shenzhou-20 crew, originally scheduled for November 5, was postponed after slight cracks were detected on the window of the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft's return capsule, believed to be caused by a suspected impact from tiny space debris.

"This is the first time we met this uncertainty... but this is also a very good example, showing that we always take the safety of our taikonauts as the top priority," Yang Yuguang, chairman of the Space Transportation Committee of the International Astronautical Federation, told CGTN in a special program ahead of the Shenzhou-20 crew's landing.

The cracks on the window were discovered during a routine inspection of the spacecraft's condition, said Sui Yanan, associate professor at the School of Aerospace Engineering at Tsinghua University.

"A crack on the window is not a very big thing from a mechanical point of view, but still there are unknown safety risks," Sui said, adding that during the journey back to Earth, the cracks could expand due to high temperature and pressure.

"Even [if] the window broke completely, there [are] ways to guarantee the safety of the taikonauts, but we don't want those things to happen," Sui said.

After careful consideration, China decided to use the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft to bring the crew home.

"We always have a backup spaceship standing in the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. That's a system-level backup to ensure the safety of our taikonauts," Yang added.

A batch of space science experiment samples returned safely aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. They include nine types of life-science samples, such as laboratory mice, zebrafish, macrophages and hepatocytes. Also on board were various material samples, including tungsten-hafnium alloys, soft magnetic materials, new thermal control coatings and protective components for thin-film solar cells used in space. In addition, three types of combustion experiment samples, burners, soot collection plates and collection caps were brought back.

Shenzhou-20 Crew
Chen Dong (陈冬) - Commander - Third spaceflight
Chen Zhong Rui (陈中瑞) - Operator - First spaceflight
Wang Jie (王杰) - Flight Engineer - First spaceflight

Image Credit: CMSA
Date: Nov. 14, 2025

#NASA #Space #Science #China #中国 #Earth #Shenzhou20Mission #神舟二十号 #Shenzhou20Crew #Taikonauts #ChenDong #ChenZhongrui #WangJie #Astronauts #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #CMSA #中国载人航天工程办公室 #HumanSpaceflight #DongfengLandingSite #InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion #STEM #Education

Shenzhou-20 Crew Parachute Landing in Shenzhou-21 Capsule | China Space Station

Shenzhou-20 Crew Parachute Landing in Shenzhou-21 Capsule | China Space Station


The return capsule of China's Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, carrying the Shenzhou-20 crew, touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at 4:40 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Friday, November 14, 2025, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

At 2:49 p.m., the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center issued the return command via ground tracking stations and the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft undocked from the space station combination.

After the braking engine fired up, the return capsule separated from the propulsion module and touched down successfully. Search-and-rescue teams quickly located the return capsule and reached the landing site. Medical staff confirmed that Shenzhou-20 crew members Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie were in good physical condition.

At 5:21 p.m., all three Chinese astronauts, or taikonauts, exited the capsule safely. 

The crew spent 204 days in orbit, setting a new record for the longest stay by a single Chinese crew. 

During the mission, they completed four spacewalks and multiple cargo transfer operations. Working closely with researchers on the ground, they conducted a wide range of scientific experiments spanning microgravity physics, space materials science, life sciences, aerospace medicine and space technology.

After exiting the capsule, Chen Dong, the commander of the mission, said he felt "very grounded" returning home aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. He said that the road of human space exploration is not smooth but full of difficulties and challenges.

"And that is exactly why we choose to take it. This mission was both a training opportunity and a test. I'm very proud that we successfully completed it and that China's space program has withstood the test," Chen said.

Chen Zhongrui said, "We departed from here on April 24 and flew into space for a six-month mission. With the unity of our crew and the close coordination between space and ground, we completed all our tasks. I feel especially happy and fortunate."

Wang Jie said, "After half a year, returning safely to Earth and feeling gravity again is truly wonderful. This journey to space was not only a dream come true but also a challenging and arduous process of growth. Our success and honor embody the effort and wisdom of all space personnel and reflect the remarkable progress our country has made in space exploration."

After completing the Shenzhou-20 crewed mission, Chen Dong became the first taikonaut whose cumulative time in orbit had exceeded 400 days, and he is also the Chinese astronaut who has carried out the most spacewalks to date. The maiden flights of Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie were also successfully completed.

The return of the Shenzhou-20 crew, originally scheduled for November 5, was postponed after slight cracks were detected on the window of the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft's return capsule, believed to be caused by a suspected impact from tiny space debris.

"This is the first time we met this uncertainty... but this is also a very good example, showing that we always take the safety of our taikonauts as the top priority," Yang Yuguang, chairman of the Space Transportation Committee of the International Astronautical Federation, told CGTN in a special program ahead of the Shenzhou-20 crew's landing.

The cracks on the window were discovered during a routine inspection of the spacecraft's condition, said Sui Yanan, associate professor at the School of Aerospace Engineering at Tsinghua University.

"A crack on the window is not a very big thing from a mechanical point of view, but still there are unknown safety risks," Sui said, adding that during the journey back to Earth, the cracks could expand due to high temperature and pressure.

"Even [if] the window broke completely, there [are] ways to guarantee the safety of the taikonauts, but we don't want those things to happen," Sui said.

After careful consideration, China decided to use the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft to bring the crew home.

"We always have a backup spaceship standing in the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. That's a system-level backup to ensure the safety of our taikonauts," Yang added.

A batch of space science experiment samples returned safely aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. They include nine types of life-science samples, such as laboratory mice, zebrafish, macrophages and hepatocytes. Also on board were various material samples, including tungsten-hafnium alloys, soft magnetic materials, new thermal control coatings and protective components for thin-film solar cells used in space. In addition, three types of combustion experiment samples, burners, soot collection plates and collection caps were brought back.

Shenzhou-20 Crew
Chen Dong (陈冬) - Commander - Third spaceflight
Chen Zhong Rui (陈中瑞) - Operator - First spaceflight
Wang Jie (王杰) - Flight Engineer - First spaceflight

Video Credit: CCTV
Duration: 2 minutes
Release Date: Nov. 14, 2025


#NASA #Space #Science #China #中国 #Earth #Shenzhou20Mission #神舟二十号 #Shenzhou20Crew #Taikonauts #ChenDong #ChenZhongrui #WangJie #Astronauts #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #CMSA #中国载人航天工程办公室 #HumanSpaceflight #DongfengLandingSite #InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Shenzhou-21 Spacecraft Undocking Before Crew's Earth Return | China Space Station

Shenzhou-21 Spacecraft Undocking Before Crew's Earth Return | China Space Station

China's Shenzhou-21 crewed spacecraft undocked from the space station combination at 11:14 on November 14, 2025, (Beijing Time) to send the Shenzhou-20 astronauts back to Earth, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

The return capsule of the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, carrying the Shenzhou-20 astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Friday, safely taking the three-member crew back home.

During a talk program of the China Media Group (CMG), Zhou Yaqiang, a technology official from the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), explained the reasons for using the Shenzhou-21 instead of launching a new spacecraft to take the astronauts back to Earth.

"There are two main factors. First, the technical specifications of the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft are consistent with those of the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft, and the Shenzhou-20 crew had previously undergone trainings on the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, making them quite familiar with it. In contrast, the instruments on the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft have been optimized and improved. Second, the Shenzhou-20 crew had completed their scheduled in-orbit missions, and we wanted to bring them back to the Earth as quickly as possible. Ultimately, it was all to ensure the return mission is flawless and that the astronauts are absolutely safe," said Zhou.

Li Guangsu, an astronaut from the Shenzhou-18 crewed mission, provided insight into the preparations Shenzhou-20 crew made for a safe and comfortable return aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft.

"For astronauts, the process of returning aboard a different spacecraft this time involves transferring relevant materials from the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft to the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. Another crucial task is replacing the seat cushions on the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, as these cushions are custom-made to fit each astronaut's individual measurements," Li said.

The Shenzhou-20 crew was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on April 24.

Their return, originally scheduled for Nov. 5, was postponed due to a suspected impact to the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft from tiny space debris, according to the CMSA.

In response, emergency protocols were immediately activated, and a comprehensive simulation analysis, testing and safety assessment of the Shenzhou-20 crewed spacecraft were conducted to determine the safest course for the astronauts' return.

Following the review, the CMSA announced that the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft no longer meets the stringent safety standards required for re-entry. As a result, it will remain in orbit to continue the relevant experiments.

Next, the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft will be launched at an appropriate time, said the CMSA.


Shenzhou-20 Crew
Chen Dong (陈冬) - Commander - Third spaceflight
Chen Zhong Rui (陈中瑞) - Operator - First spaceflight
Wang Jie (王杰) - Flight Engineer - First spaceflight

Video Credit: CCTV
Duration: 32 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 14, 2025


#NASA #Space #Science #China #中国 #Earth #Shenzhou20Mission #神舟二十号 #Shenzhou20Crew #Taikonauts #ChenDong #ChenZhongrui #WangJie #Astronauts #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #CMSA #中国载人航天工程办公室 #HumanSpaceflight #DongfengLandingSite #InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Liftoff: Atlas V Rocket with ViaSat-3 F2 Communications Satellite | ULA

Liftoff: Atlas V Rocket with ViaSat-3 F2 Communications Satellite  | ULA

Watch the liftoff of the United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket carrying the 13,000-pound (6-metric-ton) ViaSat-3 F2 ultra-high-capacity broadband satellite. ULA launched the Atlas V at 10:04 p.m. EST (0304 UTC) from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The rocket is traveling through space on its 3.5-hour mission to deliver the ViaSat-3 F2 ultra-high-capacity satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit.

Watch the full launch webcast here: http://bit.ly/av_viasat

This new satellite will more than double the bandwidth capacity of ViaSat's existing fleet. ViaSat, Inc. is an American communications company based in Carlsbad, California, with additional operations across the United States and worldwide. ViaSat is a commercial provider of high-capacity broadband satellite services and secure networking systems.

United Launch Alliance, LLC (ULA) is an American launch service provider formed in December 2006 as a joint venture between Lockheed Martin Space and Boeing Defense, Space & Security. The company designs, assembles, sells and launches rockets. The company uses rocket engines, solid rocket boosters, and other components supplied by other companies.


Video Credit: United Launch Alliance (ULA)
Duration: 17 seconds
Date: Nov. 13, 2025

#NASA #Space #Satellites #Earth #CommercialSpace #UnitedLaunchAlliance #AtlasV #ULA #LockheedMartin #Boeing #ViaSat #ViaSat3Flight2 #CommunicationsSatellites #GTO #UnitedStates #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Aurora over Minnesota

Aurora over Minnesota

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


Minnesota is a state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the south, and North Dakota and South Dakota to the west.


Image Credit: Grayson
Location: Sergeant, Minnesota
Date: Nov. 12, 2025

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Photography #Grayson #Photographers #Sergeant #Minnesota #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Thursday, November 13, 2025

NASA's Mars ESCAPADE Mission: Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Launch

NASA's Mars ESCAPADE Mission: Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Launch








A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket successfully launched NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission! Liftoff occurred on November 13, 2025 at 3:45 PM EST/20:45 UTC. This was the second mission to date for the New Glenn rocket series. Blue Origin also landed the fully reusable New Glenn first stage on the drone ship Jacklyn in the Atlantic Ocean. 

The NASA Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers (ESCAPADE) Mars Mission will study the planet's unique hybrid magnetosphere. ESCAPADE will investigate how the solar wind interacts with Mars’ magnetic environment and how this interaction drives the planet’s atmospheric escape. It will take ESCAPADE about 11 months to arrive at Mars after leaving Earth orbit.

ESCAPADE is led by the UC Berkeley Space Sciences Laboratory. It is responsible for mission management, systems engineering, science leadership, navigation, operations, the electron and ion electrostatic analyzers, plus science data processing and archiving.

Key partners are Rocket Lab USA (spacecraft), NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (magnetometers), Embry Riddle Aeronautical University (Langmuir probes), Advanced Space LLC (mission design), and Blue Origin (launch).

Learn more about the two identical spacecraft designed, built, integrated, and tested by Rocket Lab for the University of California Berkeley’s Space Science Laboratory and NASA's Mars Mission:


🚀Blue Origin's New Glenn Rocket:

The twin spacecraft for NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission were manufactured by Rocket Lab:

Image Credits: Blue Origin
Release Date: Nov. 13, 2025


#NASA #Space #Astronomy #Science #Stars #Sun #SpaceWeather #Planets #Mars #Magnetosphere #MartianAtmosphere #ESCAPADEMission #ESCAPADESpacecraft #RocketLab #SolarSystem #SpaceExploration #GSFC #SSL #UCBerkeley #ERAU #AdvancedSpace #BlueOrigin #NewGlenn #CapeCanaveral #Florida #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Reusable First Stage Landing on Drone Ship

Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Reusable First Stage Landing on Drone Ship

A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket successfully launched NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission! Liftoff occurred on November 13, 2025 at 3:45 PM EST/20:45 UTC. This was the second mission to date for the New Glenn rocket series. Blue Origin also landed the fully reusable New Glenn first stage on the drone ship Jacklyn in the Atlantic Ocean. 

The NASA Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers (ESCAPADE) Mars Mission will study the planet's unique hybrid magnetosphere. ESCAPADE will investigate how the solar wind interacts with Mars’ magnetic environment and how this interaction drives the planet’s atmospheric escape. It will take ESCAPADE about 11 months to arrive at Mars after leaving Earth orbit.

ESCAPADE is led by the UC Berkeley Space Sciences Laboratory. It is responsible for mission management, systems engineering, science leadership, navigation, operations, the electron and ion electrostatic analyzers, plus science data processing and archiving.

Key partners are Rocket Lab USA (spacecraft), NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (magnetometers), Embry Riddle Aeronautical University (Langmuir probes), Advanced Space LLC (mission design), and Blue Origin (launch).

Learn more about the two identical spacecraft designed, built, integrated, and tested by Rocket Lab for the University of California Berkeley’s Space Science Laboratory and NASA's Mars Mission:


🚀Blue Origin's New Glenn Rocket:

The twin spacecraft for NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission were manufactured by Rocket Lab:

Image Credits: Blue Origin
Duration: 37 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 13, 2025


#NASA #Space #Astronomy #Science #Stars #Sun #SpaceWeather #Planets #Mars #Magnetosphere #MartianAtmosphere #ESCAPADEMission #ESCAPADESpacecraft #RocketLab #SolarSystem #SpaceExploration #GSFC #SSL #UCBerkeley #ERAU #AdvancedSpace #BlueOrigin #NewGlenn #CapeCanaveral #Florida #UnitedStates #STEM #Education #HD #Video

NASA's Mars ESCAPADE Mission: Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Liftoff

NASA's Mars ESCAPADE Mission: Blue Origin New Glenn Rocket Liftoff

A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket has successfully launched NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission! Liftoff occurred on November 13, 2025 at 3:45 PM EST/20:45 UTC. This was the second mission to date for the New Glenn rocket series.

The NASA Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers (ESCAPADE) Mars Mission will study the planet's unique hybrid magnetosphere. ESCAPADE will investigate how the solar wind interacts with Mars’ magnetic environment and how this interaction drives the planet’s atmospheric escape. It will take ESCAPADE about 11 months to arrive at Mars after leaving Earth orbit.

ESCAPADE is led by the UC Berkeley Space Sciences Laboratory. It is responsible for mission management, systems engineering, science leadership, navigation, operations, the electron and ion electrostatic analyzers, plus science data processing and archiving.

Key partners are Rocket Lab USA (spacecraft), NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (magnetometers), Embry Riddle Aeronautical University (Langmuir probes), Advanced Space LLC (mission design), and Blue Origin (launch).

Learn more about the two identical spacecraft designed, built, integrated, and tested by Rocket Lab for the University of California Berkeley’s Space Science Laboratory and NASA's Mars Mission:


🚀Blue Origin's New Glenn Rocket:

The twin spacecraft for NASA's ESCAPADE Mars Mission were manufactured by Rocket Lab:

Image Credits: Blue Origin
Duration: 1 minute
Release Date: Nov. 9, 2025


#NASA #Space #Astronomy #Science #Stars #Sun #SpaceWeather #Planets #Mars #Magnetosphere #MartianAtmosphere #ESCAPADEMission #ESCAPADESpacecraft #RocketLab #SolarSystem #SpaceExploration #GSFC #SSL #UCBerkeley #ERAU #AdvancedSpace #BlueOrigin #NewGlenn #CapeCanaveral #Florida #UnitedStates #STEM #Education #HD #Video

NASA's ESCAPADE Mission Investigates Mars Space Weather for Human Explorers

NASA's ESCAPADE Mission Investigates Mars Space Weather for Human Explorers

NASA’s new ESCAPADE mission is launching to Mars to help us better understand the Sun’s influence on Mars’ past and present. Its work could help protect future human explorers from potentially dangerous space weather when they set foot on the Red Planet.

For the first time, the mission will use two identical spacecraft to investigate how the solar wind interacts with Mars’ magnetic environment and how this interaction drives the planet’s atmospheric escape. Its observations will reveal the planet’s real-time response to space weather and how the Martian magnetosphere changes over time.

The ESCAPADE orbiters build on earlier Mars missions, such as NASA’s MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution) orbiter. The MAVEN mission has one spacecraft that has been studying Mars’ atmospheric loss since arriving at the Red Planet in 2014.

ESCAPADE is scheduled to launch this month aboard a Blue Origin New Glenn rocket from Cape Canaveral in Florida.


Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Producer/Editor: Lacey Young (eMITS), Beth Anthony (eMITS)
Writer: Vanessa Thomas (eMITS)
Narrator: Scott Wiessinger (eMITS)
Talent: Michele Cash (NASA), Rob Lillis (UC Berkeley), Jeff Parker (Advanced Space), Gwen Hanley (UC Berkeley)
Additional Video and Animations: Advanced Space, Blue Origin, Rocket Lab, UC Berkeley
Duration: 4 minutes, 33 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 13, 2025

#NASA #RocketLab #BlueOrigin #Space #Astronomy #Science #Star #Sun #SpaceWeather #Planet #Mars #Magetosphere #Atmosphere #Radiation #ESCAPADEMission #ESCAPADESpacecraft #SolarSystem #SpaceExploration #GSFC #SSL #UCBerkeley #ERAU #AdvancedSpace #UnitedStates #STEM #Education #Animation #HD #Video

Aurora over Iceland

Aurora over Iceland

Photographer Jónína Óskarsdóttir: "It has been cloud cover in my area but tonight we got clear sky for a while and beautiful northern lights could be seen above Mt. Hoffell in Fáskrúðsfjörður, Iceland."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


Iceland is a Nordic island country between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between Europe and North America. 

Image Credit: Jónína Óskarsdóttir 
Location: Fáskrúðsfjörður, Iceland
Image Details: Camera: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV. Lens: Canon EF 14mm f/2.8L II USM. ISO 1600 and 5,8s exposure
Jónína's website: 

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Astrophotography #JónínaÓskarsdóttir #Astrophotographers #MountHoffell #Fáskrúðsfjörður #Iceland #STEM #Education

Aurora & Meteor over Colorado

Aurora & Meteor over Colorado



Astrophotographer Mike Lewinski: "This and No 2 are the same meteor with different cameras and lenses."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


Colorado is a state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, and Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas to the east, and Oklahoma to the Southeast.

Image Credit: Mike Lewinski
Location: near Creston, Colorado, United States
Image Details: Sony ILCE-6300, SAMYANG AF 18mm F2.8/Sony ILCE-7RM3
Image Date: Nov. 12, 2025


#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Astrophotography #MikeLewinski #Astrophotographers #Colorado #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Aurora over North Dakota

Aurora over North Dakota


Photographer Lyndon Anderson: "Best viewing in quite some time. The photo that has orange colors, it was taken looking south as the auroral oval had moved south of my location. The colors were different from all my other photos due to possibly green and red blending some in the different levels of the atmosphere."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


North Dakota is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota and Sioux peoples. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minnesota to the east, South Dakota to the south, and Montana to the west.

Image Credit: Lyndon Anderson 
Location: Baldwin, North Dakota, USA
Release Date: Nov. 12, 2025 

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Photography #LyndonAnderson #Photographers #Baldwin #NorthDakota #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Wednesday, November 12, 2025

Geomagnetic Storm Aurora over Chicago-area: Airplane View

Geomagnetic Storm Aurora over Chicago-area: Airplane View

Photographer Kasha Patel: "Saw the aurora for the 2nd time . . . but from an airplane! Surprised I saw the red and greens and the oval structure surrounding me.🤩More illuminating (hehe) is how light pollution affects aurora viewing . . ."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash and Ohio rivers to its south. Chicago is located on the western shore of Lake Michigan. It is currently the third-most populous city in the United States.

Kasha Patel is a journalist with The Washington Post that "covers science occurring from our Earth to outer space." 

Image Credit: Kasha Patel
Kasha's websites: https://x.com/KashaPatel
https://www.washingtonpost.com/people/kasha-patel/
Release Date: Nov. 12, 2025

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Photography #KashaPatel #Photographers #Chicago #Illinois #Midwest #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Aurora over Ohio

Aurora over Ohio


Photographer Debra Allison: "Amazing! We could see the colors with the naked eye . . . just not as vibrant as with the camera."

Auroras happen when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field, creating dazzling light shows in the sky. The aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, occurs in an upper layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere.

Learn more & track auroras: 
https://www.aurorasaurus.org


Ohio is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the west, and Michigan to the northwest.

Image Credit: Debra Allison 
Location: Oxford, Ohio, USA
Image Date: Nov. 11, 2025

#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Sun #SolarSystem #SolarWind #Planet #Earth #Magnetosphere #GeomagneticStorms #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #Photography #DebraAllison #Photographers #Oxford #Ohio #UnitedStates #STEM #Education